A philosophy developed by Maulana Karenga in 1966 (Swahili 'tradition' or 'reason'), synthesising nationalist, pan-Africanist and socialist ideas; its core values are the Nguzo Saba.
Kawaida gave rise to the holiday of Kwanzaa.
A philosophy developed by Maulana Karenga in 1966 (Swahili 'tradition' or 'reason'), synthesising nationalist, pan-Africanist and socialist ideas; its core values are the Nguzo Saba.
Kawaida gave rise to the holiday of Kwanzaa.